| Mines and storage sites |
Metals, cyanides, aromatics, and oil |
| Primary metalworks |
Metals, fluorides, cyanides, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, phenols, PAHs, and PCBs |
| Secondary metalworks |
Iron, steel, and manufacturing |
| Ferroalloy industry |
Metals (Cr, Mo, V) |
| Battery industry |
Metals (Pb, Cd, Ni) |
| Graphite electrode industry |
Metals, PAHs, tarry substances |
| Metal surface treatment |
Metals, cyanides, fluorides, aromatics, chlorinated solvents, phenols, PAHs, PCBs, and oil |
| Foundries |
Metals, phenols |
| Glass industry |
Metals (Pb, As) |
| Machine industry |
Metals, oils, paint residues |
| Asphalt plants |
Oils, bitumen, solvents |
| Mineral wool industry |
Phenols, nitrogen |
| Graphic industry |
Metals (Ag), solvents |
| Printing industry |
Metals, aromatics, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, phenols, cyanides, PAHs, and oil |
| Electrical engineering industry |
Metals, aromatics, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, PCBs |
| Chlor-alkali industry |
Mercury, dioxins |
| Chlorate industry |
Graphite sludge, Cr6+, dioxins/furans |
| Other inorganic chemical industry |
Metals, cyanides, waste gypsum, etc. |
| Closed gasworks |
PAHs, aromatics, phenols, and cyanides |
| Oil refineries |
Metals, oils, acidifying and oxidizing substances |
| Oil depots |
Metals, organic compounds, vinyl chloride, oils |
| Other organic chemical industry |
Common chemicals |
| Paint industry |
Metals, organometallic compounds, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, organic phosphorus compounds |
| Rubber production |
Metals, cyanides, aromatics, phenols, PAHs, chlorinated hydrocarbons, inorganic sulfur compounds |
| Pharmaceutical industry |
Reaction solutions (mother liquors, cleaning water, etc.) |
| Pesticide production |
Chlorinated hydrocarbons, organic nitrogen and phosphorus compounds, aromatics, mercury, sulfur, arsenic |
| Manufacture of explosives |
Metals, nitrogen compounds, TNT, RDX |
| Textile industry |
Heavy metals, aromatics, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, phenols, cyanides, PAHs, and oil |
| Tanneries |
Chromium, mercury, hydrocarbons |
| Photographic industry |
Metals (Ag, Cr, Cd), nitrogen compounds |
| Dry cleaners |
Polyethylene |
| Binder production |
Various organic compounds (some are persistent) |
| Plastic production (polyurethane) |
Isocyanates, organic solvents, CFCs into the air |
| Plastic production (polyester) |
Styrene into the air |
| Manufacture of detergents and cleaners |
Numerous chemicals, such as surfactants |
| Surface treatment with paint, varnish, or glue |
Solvents, waste paint |
| Food industry |
Biodegradable organic substances |
| Pulp and paper industry |
Mercury, heavy metals, organic chlorine compounds, PCBs |
| Fiberboard production |
Metals, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, aromatics, phenols, and oil |
| Plywood/particle board production |
Urea-formaldehyde, phenols |
| Wood impregnation |
Cr, Cu, As, creosote |
| Sawmills |
Pentachlorophenol, mercury, fluorides, zinc oxides, azoles, acetates |
| Wood surface treatment |
Solvents, adhesive and paint residues |
| Impregnation plants for rail transport |
Metals (Cr, Cu, As), creosote, quaternary ammonium compounds |
| National Railway Workshops |
Oils, fats, solvents, paint waste |
| Car care facilities |
Oil, aromatics, heavy metals, PAHs, chlorinated solvents, glycols |
| Road traffic |
Metals (Pb), road salt |
| Airports |
De-icing agents (urea, glycol), oils |
| Maritime traffic – harbors |
Metals, oils, PCBs |
| Hazardous waste facilities |
Waste oils, etc. |
| Car scrapping |
Oils, glycol, battery acid, gasoline, diesel oil |
| Car scrap and salvage trade |
Oil, (heavy) metals, aromatics, chlorinated solvents, glycol, PAHs, PCBs |
| Municipal waste landfills |
Heavy metals, chlorinated and non-chlorinated solvents, chlorinated hydrocarbons, phenols, oil, nutrients |
| Wastewater treatment plants |
Metals, phosphorus, nitrogen, organic compounds |
| Incineration plants |
Metals, ashes, slag |
| Defense industry |
Metals (Pb), ammunition residues, chemicals (ABC residues), petroleum products |
